Xi'an
Xi'an, in a few days
Once Chang'an, capital of many Chinese dynasties and starting point of the Silk Road, Xi'an still has 13.7 km of intact Ming walls around its centre. About 35 km to the east, the pits of the Terracotta Army hold close to 8,000 soldiers buried since 210 BC.
- Day by day
- D1 Day 1 2 things
- D2 Day 2 2 things
- D3 Day 3 2 things
- D4 Day 4 2 things
- Worth sorting before you go
- Words that help
- The practical page
- Packing checklist
Day by day
Day 1
- Morning · The Terracotta Army · 2 to 3 hFound by farmers digging a well in March 1974, three pits hold some 8,000 life-size soldiers, each face different, with chariots and horses.
- Afternoon · Han Yangling Mausoleum · about 2 hThe tomb of Emperor Jingdi, who died in 141 BC, with pits of small armless terracotta figures that once had wooden arms and silk clothes.
Day 2
- Morning · Great Mosque of Xi'an · about 1 hFounded in 742 in the Hui quarter and rebuilt under the Ming and Qing, entirely Chinese in style, with courtyards and a pagoda minaret.
- Afternoon · The Bell Tower · about 45 minBuilt in 1384 and moved to the central crossroads in 1582, the 36-metre tower once rang to open the city gates at dawn.
Day 3
- Morning · Forest of Stone Steles Museum · about 1 h 30Founded in 1087 in a Confucian temple, with around 3,000 carved steles, including the Kaicheng Stone Classics of 837: 114 slabs of Confucian texts.
- Afternoon · Xi'an's Ming city walls · about 2 hA 13.74 km circuit built between 1370 and 1378, 12 metres high and wide enough on top to walk or cycle the whole loop.
Day 4
- Morning · Big Wild Goose Pagoda · about 1 h 30Raised in 652 for the sutras the monk Xuanzang brought back from India, rebuilt in 704, seven storeys and 64 metres high.
- Afternoon · Mount Hua (Huashan) · a full dayOne of Taoism's five sacred mountains, 120 km east of Xi'an: five granite peaks linked by steps cut into near-vertical rock and fixed chains.
Worth sorting before you go
Online the moment you land, no roaming bill.
Get one · Holafly
Health, luggage, cancellation.
Cover it · Ekta
Pay at the real rate, with no exchange markup.
Open one · Revolut
A private car at a fixed price from the moment you land.
Book it · GetTransfer
Some links are partner links: we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you.
Flavours & local habits
🍽️ Worth tasting
- Dim sum: small steamed and fried dishes shared over tea, a Cantonese morning ritual.
- Peking duck: lacquered, roasted until the skin cracks, and carved at the table.
- Hot pot: a simmering pot of broth, often fiercely spiced in the Sichuan style, to cook your own meat and vegetables.
- Jiaozi and hand-pulled noodles: dumplings and noodles made to order, cheapest and best in the north.
- Tea and baijiu: green, oolong or pu'er depending on the region, and a very strong grain spirit for toasts.
⚠️ Best avoided
- Google, WhatsApp and most Western apps are blocked: sort out a roaming eSIM or a VPN before you arrive.
- Set up Alipay or WeChat Pay with your foreign card before you go: cash is accepted less and less.
- Carry your hotel's address written in Chinese characters for taxi drivers.
- Stay away from political topics in conversation.
Words that help
English ↔ Mandarin
| English | Mandarin |
|---|---|
| Hello | 你好 (nǐ hǎo) |
| Thank you | 谢谢 (xièxie) |
| Please | 请 (qǐng) |
| Yes | 是 (shì) |
| No | 不是 (bù shì) |
| Excuse me | 对不起 (duìbuqǐ) |
| Goodbye | 再见 (zàijiàn) |
| Do you speak English? | 你会说英语吗 (nǐ huì shuō yīngyǔ ma) |
| I don't understand | 我不懂 (wǒ bù dǒng) |
| How much is it? | 多少钱 (duōshǎo qián) |
| Where are the toilets? | 厕所在哪里 (cèsuǒ zài nǎlǐ) |
| The bill, please | 买单 (mǎidān) |
| Help! | 救命! (jiùmìng!) |
| Cheers! | 干杯! (gānbēi!) |
The practical page
Scan to open this guide online, always up to date.
https://offwegooo.com/en/guides/xian
Packing checklist
Have a good trip.
Guide made on offwegooo.com · Photos via Pexels · Details are indicative, check before you leave.