When is the best time to visit Scotland?

The weather in Scotland, month by month

Daytime and night-time temperatures, then rainfall. Records 2015-2024 (Edinburgh Castle). The exact figures are in the table below.
The table of records, month by month
Real 2015-2024 records at the reference point "Edinburgh Castle" (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo). Published as open data.
MonthHighLowSunshineRainfallRainy daysBest
January7°3°3.7 h76 mm14 d
February8°3°5.4 h94 mm15 d
March9°3°6.7 h75 mm16 d
April11°4°9.4 h57 mm12 d
May14°8°10.2 h89 mm15 d✓
June17°10°10.8 h59 mm13 d✓
July18°12°10.2 h93 mm17 d✓
August18°12°9.6 h87 mm14 d✓
September16°10°7.8 h80 mm12 d✓
October13°8°5.3 h134 mm19 d
November10°5°4.3 h72 mm12 d
December7°3°2.6 h111 mm16 d

The four seasons in Scotland, in figures

What the 2015-2024 records (Edinburgh Castle) show, season by season, to compare at a glance instead of reading twelve rows of a table.

Winter

Dec → Feb
7 to 8°
nights 3°
  • 15 rainy days · 94 mm
  • 3.9 h of sun
Not recommended

Spring

Mar → May
9 to 14°
nights 3 to 8°
  • 14 rainy days · 74 mm
  • 8.8 h of sun
1 month recommended

Summer

Jun → Aug
17 to 18°
nights 10 to 12°
  • 15 rainy days · 80 mm
  • 10.2 h of sun
Recommended

Autumn

Sep → Nov
10 to 16°
nights 5 to 10°
  • 14 rainy days · 95 mm
  • 5.8 h of sun
1 month recommended

Book early for May to September

The timing is right, so it is right for everyone: in these months the best places to stay and the small-group tours go first. Here is where to start.

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Daylight in Scotland, month by month

The time between sunrise and sunset, from shortest to longest. Not to be confused with the sunshine hours in the table above, which count clear skies. In June there are 17h34 of daylight, in December 6h59, a difference of 10h34.

7h34Jan
9h29Feb
11h39Mar
14h06Apr
16h16May
17h34Jun
17h01Jul
15h03Aug
12h38Sep
10h17Oct
8h07Nov
6h59Dec

Calculated for the latitude of the reference point "Edinburgh Castle" (55.95°). Values on the 15th of each month, local solar time.

What to do in Scotland, month by month

ActivityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sightseeing & walks
Long days
Events1111311

EventsEdinburgh FringeAugustRoyal Edinburgh Military TattooAugustHighland GamesMay to SeptemberHogmanayDecember to JanuaryDetails ↓

favourablewith compromisesunfavourable

Grid derived from the records (temperature, rainfall), not from an opinion.

What's on in Scotland, month by month?

What comes back every year, and when. These events fill the hotels and push prices up: something to aim for or to avoid, depending on what you want.

Travelling off-peak

Month by month, in detail

January

Not recommended
7°3° at night
  • 76 mm · 14 d
  • 3.7 h

Busy, without the crush

February

Not recommended
8°3° at night
  • 94 mm · 15 d
  • 5.4 h

Low season, lower prices

March

Not recommended
9°3° at night
  • 75 mm · 16 d
  • 6.7 h

Low season, lower prices

April

Fair
11°4° at night
  • 57 mm · 12 d
  • 9.4 h

Low season, lower prices

May

Recommended
14°8° at night
  • 89 mm · 15 d
  • 10.2 h

Busy, without the crush

June

Recommended
17°10° at night
  • 59 mm · 13 d
  • 10.8 h

Busy, without the crush

July

Recommended
18°12° at night
  • 93 mm · 17 d
  • 10.2 h

High season, book early

August

Recommended
18°12° at night
  • 87 mm · 14 d
  • 9.6 h

High season, book early

September

Recommended
16°10° at night
  • 80 mm · 12 d
  • 7.8 h

Busy, without the crush

October

Fair
13°8° at night
  • 134 mm · 19 d
  • 5.3 h

Low season, lower prices

November

Not recommended
10°5° at night
  • 72 mm · 12 d
  • 4.3 h

Low season, lower prices

December

Not recommended
7°3° at night
  • 111 mm · 16 d
  • 2.6 h

Busy, without the crush

Read the twelve months in detail

January. Deep winter: 7 °C at the warmest of the day, 3 °C at night. A very wet month, 76 mm of rain over 14 days. Sunshine gets scarcer (3.7 h a day). Busy season, without the crush.

February. Cool: 8 °C at best, 3 °C at night. A very wet month, 94 mm of rain over 15 days. Sunshine gets scarcer (5.4 h a day). Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

March. Cool: 9 °C at best, 3 °C at night. A very wet month, 75 mm of rain over 16 days. Expect 6.7 h of sunshine a day. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

April. Cool: 11 °C at best, 4 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (57 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 9.4 h a day on average. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

May. Cool: 14 °C at best, 8 °C at night. Frequent rain: 89 mm over 15 days. Plenty of sunshine: 10.2 h a day on average. Busy season, without the crush.

June. Cool: 17 °C at best, 10 °C at night. Expect 13 days of rain in the month (59 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 10.8 h a day on average. Busy season, without the crush.

July. Mild, 18 °C in the afternoon and 12 °C early in the morning. Frequent rain: 93 mm over 17 days. Plenty of sunshine: 10.2 h a day on average. High season: book early.

August. Mild, 18 °C in the afternoon and 12 °C early in the morning. Frequent rain: 87 mm over 14 days. Plenty of sunshine: 9.6 h a day on average. High season: book early.

September. Cool: 16 °C at best, 10 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (80 mm). Expect 7.8 h of sunshine a day. Busy season, without the crush.

October. Cool: 13 °C at best, 8 °C at night. Frequent rain: 134 mm over 19 days. Sunshine gets scarcer (5.3 h a day). Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

November. Cool: 10 °C at best, 5 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (72 mm). Sunshine gets scarcer (4.3 h a day). Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

December. Deep winter: 7 °C at the warmest of the day, 3 °C at night. A very wet month, 111 mm of rain over 16 days. Very little sun: 2.6 h a day on average. Busy season, without the crush.

Same season, other ideas

Their best time overlaps with this one: worth comparing before you book.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to visit Scotland?

May to September: over these months, recorded highs range from 14 to 18 °C, with 14 days of rain a month on average (2015-2024 records, Edinburgh Castle).

Which month should you avoid in Scotland?

December: it is the wettest of the months to avoid, with 111 mm over 16 days of rain on average, according to 2015-2024 records at the reference point (Edinburgh Castle).

What is the hottest month in Scotland?

July, with 18 °C on average in the afternoon and 12 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Edinburgh Castle).

What is the coldest month in Scotland?

January, with 7 °C at best during the day and 3 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Edinburgh Castle).

What is the driest month in Scotland?

April: 57 mm over 12 days of rain, against 134 mm in October, the wettest month.

Which month has the most sunshine in Scotland?

June, with 10.8 h of sunshine a day on average. Note that this counts clear skies, not the length of the day.

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Photos: YL Lew / Pexels · Le sixième rêve / Pexels · Igor Passchier / Pexels · Lucas Carlini / Pexels · Vincent Delsuc / Pexels