When is the best time to visit South Africa?

In short: May to October for dry-season safaris in Kruger and whale watching along the Cape coast, December to March for summer in Cape Town, with its beaches and vineyards. September combines the two best: the end of the dry season in the bush, southern right whales around Hermanus and the wild flowers of Namaqualand.

  • Safari in Kruger: Above all from June to August, the driest months in the country: the vegetation is low and animals gather around the waterholes.
  • Southern right whales: From June to October they come to calve in the waters of the Cape, along the Whale Route that runs through Hermanus.
  • Namaqualand flowers: Between August and early October, orange daisies carpet Namaqua National Park; September is the safest month.
  • Sardine run: From May to July only, millions of sardines move up the east coast, a natural spectacle watched from boats and by divers.
  • Summer in Cape Town: From December to March, 26 °C in the afternoon and 16 mm of rain in January in Cape Town, for the beaches and the wine route.
  • Births in the parks: In September and October, the first young of the grazing animals appear in the reserves, just before the summer rains.

Best avoided: No period needs avoiding across the whole country; the weakest is June and July in Cape Town, the heart of the rainy winter (144 mm over 11 days in June, 16 °C in the afternoon in July), best offset with a safari in the north-east.

Sources: southafrica.net, southafrica.net, southafrica.net

The weather in South Africa, month by month

Daytime and night-time temperatures, then rainfall. Records 2015-2024 (Cape Town). The exact figures are in the table below.
The table of records, month by month
Real 2015-2024 records at the reference point "Cape Town" (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo; sea: 2023-2024 averages (Open-Meteo Marine) on the nearest coast (Cape Town)). Published as open data.
MonthHighLowSunshineRainfallRainy daysSeaBest
January26°17°13.3 h16 mm3 d14°✓
February26°17°12.2 h13 mm3 d15°✓
March24°16°10.9 h45 mm5 d15°✓
April22°14°9.9 h35 mm5 d14°
May19°12°8.7 h77 mm8 d14°
June18°11°8 h144 mm11 d14°
July16°10°8.4 h137 mm11 d13°
August16°10°9 h109 mm12 d14°✓
September18°11°10 h56 mm8 d14°✓
October22°13°11.9 h26 mm6 d15°✓
November23°15°12.5 h27 mm7 d14°✓
December24°16°13.1 h31 mm5 d15°✓

The four seasons in South Africa, in figures

What the 2015-2024 records (Cape Town) show, season by season, to compare at a glance instead of reading twelve rows of a table.

Summer

Dec → Feb
24 to 26°
nights 16 to 17°
  • 4 rainy days · 20 mm
  • 12.9 h of sun
  • sea 15°
Recommended

Autumn

Mar → May
19 to 24°
nights 12 to 16°
  • 6 rainy days · 52 mm
  • 9.8 h of sun
  • sea 14°
1 month recommended

Winter

Jun → Aug
16 to 18°
nights 10 to 11°
  • 11 rainy days · 130 mm
  • 8.5 h of sun
  • sea 14°
1 month recommended

Spring

Sep → Nov
18 to 23°
nights 11 to 15°
  • 7 rainy days · 36 mm
  • 11.5 h of sun
  • sea 14°
Recommended

Book early for August to March

The timing is right, so it is right for everyone: in these months the best places to stay and the small-group tours go first. Here is where to start.

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Daylight in South Africa, month by month

The time between sunrise and sunset, from shortest to longest. Not to be confused with the sunshine hours in the table above, which count clear skies. In December there are 14h24 of daylight, in June 9h54, a difference of 4h30.

14h10Jan
13h21Feb
12h23Mar
11h17Apr
10h23May
9h54Jun
10h06Jul
10h52Aug
11h56Sep
13hOct
13h57Nov
14h24Dec

Calculated for the latitude of the reference point "Cape Town" (-33.92°). Values on the 15th of each month, local solar time.

What to do in South Africa, month by month

ActivityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Hiking
Beach & swimming
Long days
Events1222211

EventsCape Town Minstrel CarnivalJanuarySouthern right whalesJune to NovemberNational Arts FestivalJune to JulyNamaqualand flower seasonAugust to SeptemberDetails ↓

favourablewith compromisesunfavourable

Towns & culture: good conditions all twelve months.

Grid derived from the records (temperature, rainfall, sea), not from an opinion.

What's on in South Africa, month by month?

What comes back every year, and when. Exact dates change from year to year, so check them before you book.

Travelling off-peak

Month by month, in detail

January

Recommended
26°17° at night
  • 16 mm · 3 d
  • 13.3 h
  • sea 14°

High season, book early

February

Recommended
26°17° at night
  • 13 mm · 3 d
  • 12.2 h
  • sea 15°

High season, book early

March

Recommended
24°16° at night
  • 45 mm · 5 d
  • 10.9 h
  • sea 15°

Busy, without the crush

April

Fair
22°14° at night
  • 35 mm · 5 d
  • 9.9 h
  • sea 14°

Low season, lower prices

May

Fair
19°12° at night
  • 77 mm · 8 d
  • 8.7 h
  • sea 14°

Low season, lower prices

June

Fair
18°11° at night
  • 144 mm · 11 d
  • 8 h
  • sea 14°

Low season, lower prices

July

Fair
16°10° at night
  • 137 mm · 11 d
  • 8.4 h
  • sea 13°

Busy, without the crush

August

Recommended
16°10° at night
  • 109 mm · 12 d
  • 9 h
  • sea 14°

High season, book early

September

Recommended
18°11° at night
  • 56 mm · 8 d
  • 10 h
  • sea 14°

Busy, without the crush

October

Recommended
22°13° at night
  • 26 mm · 6 d
  • 11.9 h
  • sea 15°

Busy, without the crush

November

Recommended
23°15° at night
  • 27 mm · 7 d
  • 12.5 h
  • sea 14°

Busy, without the crush

December

Recommended
24°16° at night
  • 31 mm · 5 d
  • 13.1 h
  • sea 15°

High season, book early

Read the twelve months in detail

January. 26 °C in the afternoon and 17 °C at night. Hardly any rain (16 mm over 3 days). Plenty of sunshine: 13.3 h a day on average. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. High season: book early.

February. 26 °C in the afternoon and 17 °C at night. Hardly any rain (13 mm over 3 days). Plenty of sunshine: 12.2 h a day on average. Sea at 15 °C, too cold to swim. High season: book early.

March. Mild, 24 °C in the afternoon and 16 °C early in the morning. Rain stays light: 45 mm over 5 days. Plenty of sunshine: 10.9 h a day on average. Sea at 15 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

April. Mild, 22 °C in the afternoon and 14 °C early in the morning. Rain stays light: 35 mm over 5 days. Plenty of sunshine: 9.9 h a day on average. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

May. Mild, 19 °C in the afternoon and 12 °C early in the morning. Expect 8 days of rain in the month (77 mm). Expect 8.7 h of sunshine a day. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

June. Mild, 18 °C in the afternoon and 11 °C early in the morning. Expect 11 days of rain in the month (144 mm). Expect 8 h of sunshine a day. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

July. Cool: 16 °C at best, 10 °C at night. Expect 11 days of rain in the month (137 mm). Expect 8.4 h of sunshine a day. Sea at 13 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

August. Cool: 16 °C at best, 10 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (109 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 9 h a day on average. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. High season: book early.

September. Mild, 18 °C in the afternoon and 11 °C early in the morning. Expect 8 days of rain in the month (56 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 10 h a day on average. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

October. Mild, 22 °C in the afternoon and 13 °C early in the morning. Rain stays light: 26 mm over 6 days. Plenty of sunshine: 11.9 h a day on average. Sea at 15 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

November. Mild, 23 °C in the afternoon and 15 °C early in the morning. Rain stays light: 27 mm over 7 days. Plenty of sunshine: 12.5 h a day on average. Sea at 14 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

December. Mild, 24 °C in the afternoon and 16 °C early in the morning. Rain stays light: 31 mm over 5 days. Plenty of sunshine: 13.1 h a day on average. Sea at 15 °C, too cold to swim. High season: book early.

Same season, other ideas

Their best time overlaps with this one: worth comparing before you book.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to visit South Africa?

May to October for dry-season safaris in Kruger and whale watching along the Cape coast, December to March for summer in Cape Town, with its beaches and vineyards. September combines the two best: the end of the dry season in the bush, southern right whales around Hermanus and the wild flowers of Namaqualand.

Which month should you avoid in South Africa?

No period needs avoiding across the whole country; the weakest is June and July in Cape Town, the heart of the rainy winter (144 mm over 11 days in June, 16 °C in the afternoon in July), best offset with a safari in the north-east.

What is the hottest month in South Africa?

January, with 26 °C on average in the afternoon and 17 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Cape Town).

What is the coldest month in South Africa?

July, with 16 °C at best during the day and 10 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Cape Town).

What is the driest month in South Africa?

February: 13 mm over 3 days of rain, against 144 mm in June, the wettest month.

Which month has the most sunshine in South Africa?

January, with 13.3 h of sunshine a day on average. Note that this counts clear skies, not the length of the day.

When can you swim in South Africa?

The water stays cool all year (warmest 15 °C in February, measured in 2023-2024 on the nearest coast, Cape Town): swimming is for the brave.

When is the best time to hike in South Africa?

January, February, March, April, May, September, October, November, December: highs between 12 and 29 °C and no more than 9 days of rain a month according to 2015-2024 records (Cape Town), the safest windows for walking.

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Photos: Diego Ferrari / Pexels · Nunzio Guerrera / Pexels · Brendan Ruhli / Pexels · Frans van Heerden / Pexels · dconvertini / CC BY-SA 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)