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📥 The Mongolia guide, in PDF

Mongolia in one document: where to go each day, what it costs, and what has to be booked ahead.

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Mongolia
offwegooo.com
Travel guide

Mongolia

3 stops
Best time to go: June to September
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Welcome

Mongolia, in a few days

From Ulaanbaatar to the herders' gers of the steppe and the dunes of the Gobi, by 4x4: the map, what is worth booking, everything that costs nothing, and where to sleep at three budgets.

  1. Day by day
  2. 1 Ulaanbaatar Days 1-2
  3. 2 The steppe and Kharkhorin Days 3-4
  4. 3 The Gobi desert Days 5-7
  5. Worth sorting before you go
  6. Words that help
  7. The practical page
  8. Packing checklist
The trip

Day by day

1

Ulaanbaatar

Days 1-2
Ulaanbaatar

Home to nearly half the country's people, with glass towers in the centre and ger districts on the hills around it. Gandan, its largest monastery, reopened in 1944 after the purges.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • Gandan monastery and the National Museum, guidedHalf day · from €15
    Morning chanting and the 26-metre statue of Migjid Janraisig, then the museum's account of the country from the Huns to the present.
  • Folk show and Sükhbaatar SquareEvening · from €12
    An evening of throat singing, horse-head fiddle and contortion, after a walk across the great central square.
✦ Free to visit
  • Sükhbaatar Square, the central square
  • Naran Tuul market
  • Zaisan hill and its memorial
📲 Book things to do in Ulaanbaatar on GetYourGuide
2

The steppe and Kharkhorin

Days 3-4 · 🚙 4×4 5h
The steppe and Kharkhorin

Grassland to the horizon, herders' gers and horses. At Kharkhorin lie the remains of Karakorum, capital of the Mongol Empire in the thirteenth century.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • A night in a herding family's ger1 night · from €40
    Dinner, the evening milking and a bed in the family's felt tent. Hospitality comes with its own rules, so ask your guide.
  • Riding and ancient KarakorumFull day · from €45
    A morning in the saddle on the small, tough Mongolian horses, then the site of the old imperial capital.
✦ Free to visit
  • The open steppe
  • Erdene Zuu monastery
  • Herds and horses
  • Sunset over the plains
📲 Book things to do in The steppe and Kharkhorin on GetYourGuide
3

The Gobi desert

Days 5-7 · ✈️ Flight 1h15
The Gobi desert

Mostly gravel plain rather than sand, broken by the Khongoryn Els dunes, the red cliffs of Bayanzag and herds of two-humped Bactrian camels.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • 4x4 to the Khongoryn Els dunesFull day · from €70
    A day's drive to the singing sands, a wall of dunes around 100 km long that hums when the sand slides.
  • The Flaming Cliffs of BayanzagHalf day · from €40
    Red sandstone cliffs where the American explorer Roy Chapman Andrews found dinosaur eggs in 1923. Best at sunset.
✦ Free to visit
  • The singing dunes
  • Yolyn Am canyon and its ice
  • Bactrian camels
  • The night sky
📲 Book things to do in The Gobi desert on GetYourGuide
Before you go

Worth sorting before you go

A 4x4 and a domestic flight · A 4x4 with a driver for the steppe tracks, where road signs are rare. A flight to Dalanzadgad, in the south Gobi, saves two long days on the road.

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Good to know

Flavours & local habits

🍽️ Worth tasting

⚠️ Best avoided

Getting by

Words that help

English ↔ Mongolian

EnglishMongolian
HelloСайн байна уу (sain baina uu)
Thank youБаярлалаа (bayarlalaa)
PleaseГуйя (guiya)
YesТийм (tiim)
NoҮгүй (ügüi)
Excuse meУучлаарай (uuchlaarai)
GoodbyeБаяртай (bayartai)
Do you speak English?Англиар ярьдаг уу? (angliar yaridag uu?)
I don't understandБи ойлгохгүй байна (oilgohgüi baina)
How much is it?Энэ ямар үнэтэй вэ? (yamar üünetei ve?)
Where are the toilets?Жорлон хаана байна? (jorlon haana baina?)
The bill, pleaseТооцоогоо авъя (tootsoogoo avya)
Help!Туслаарай! (tuslaarai!)
Cheers!Эрүүл мэндийн төлөө! (erüül mendiin tölöö!)
QR AirHelp
✈️ Flight delayed by 3 hours or more, or cancelled? You may be owed up to €600. Check your flight on AirHelp.
The essentials

The practical page

CurrencyMongolian tugrik (MNT)
Best seasonJune to September
PlugC/E · 220V
Tap waterBottled or boiled only
TippingRound up
Emergency102 / 103
EntryVisa-free for up to 30 days for EU, UK, Canadian and Australian passports (for the EU, UK and Australia under a temporary scheme that runs to the end of 2026), and for up to 90 days for US passports. Hotels register foreign guests with the immigration agency; if you stay with friends, register yourself.
HealthHepatitis A and typhoid are recommended. No malaria. The climate is continental: very cold winters, and wide swings between day and night even in summer.
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Don't forget

Packing checklist

Have a good trip.
Guide made on offwegooo.com · Photos via Pexels · Details are indicative, check before you leave.

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