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📥 The Colombia guide, in PDF

Colombia in one document: where to go each day, what it costs, and what has to be booked ahead.

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Colombia
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Travel guide

Colombia

4 stops
Best time to go: December to March
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Welcome

Colombia, in a few days

From high-altitude Bogotá to Caribbean Cartagena, by way of Medellín and the wax palms of the Cocora Valley: the map, what is worth booking, everything that costs nothing, and where to sleep at three budgets.

  1. Day by day
  2. 1 Bogotá Days 1-2
  3. 2 Cartagena Days 3-5
  4. 3 Medellín Days 6-7
  5. 4 Salento and the Cocora Valley Days 8-10
  6. Worth sorting before you go
  7. Words that help
  8. The practical page
  9. Packing checklist
The trip

Day by day

1

Bogotá

Days 1-2
Bogotá

A capital at 2,640 metres, which you feel on the first flight of stairs. The colonial lanes of La Candelaria sit at the foot of Monserrate, the peak the whole city looks up to.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • Monserrate and the old town, guidedHalf day · from €30
    Up by cable car or funicular to the sanctuary at 3,152 metres, then back down into the colonial centre with a guide.
  • The Gold Museum and street artHalf day · from €25
    Tens of thousands of pre-Columbian gold pieces in one museum, then the murals that cover the walls of the centre.
✦ Free to visit
  • La Candelaria, the colonial quarter
  • Street art in the centre
  • The markets and their tropical fruit
  • The view of Cerro de Monserrate
📲 Book things to do in Bogotá on GetYourGuide
2

Cartagena

Days 3-5 · ✈️ Domestic flight 1h30
Cartagena

The Caribbean port Spain walled in against pirates, now UNESCO-listed. Painted houses, wooden balconies heavy with bougainvillea, and the sea on the far side of the ramparts.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • The walled city, guidedHalf day · from €25
    Colonial squares, flowered balconies, and the stories of the pirate raids that made the walls necessary.
  • Rosario Islands day tripFull day · from €45
    A boat out to the coral islands off Cartagena, for clear water, snorkelling and a beach lunch.
✦ Free to visit
  • The colonial city (UNESCO)
  • The ramparts at sunset
  • Getsemaní and its street art
  • The nearby beaches
📲 Book things to do in Cartagena on GetYourGuide
3

Medellín

Days 6-7 · ✈️ Domestic flight 1h15
Medellín

Known as the city of eternal spring for its mild climate. Once a byword for violence, it rebuilt itself around cable cars that link the hillside districts, Comuna 13 among them, to the valley floor.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • Comuna 13 graffiti tour, guidedHalf day · from €25
    The district that became the symbol of Medellín's turnaround, with its outdoor escalators and murals, explained by a local guide.
  • Guatapé and El Peñol day tripFull day · from €45
    Around 700 steps up the granite dome of El Peñol for the view over the reservoir lakes, then lunch in the painted village of Guatapé.
✦ Free to visit
  • Plaza Botero and its sculptures
  • The botanical garden
  • El Poblado
📲 Book things to do in Medellín on GetYourGuide
4

Salento and the Cocora Valley

Days 8-10 · 🚗 Car 5h
Salento and the Cocora Valley

The valley of the Quindío wax palm, the national tree and the tallest palm in the world, which can pass 50 metres. Salento is the painted village at its mouth, in the heart of coffee country.

🎟️ Worth booking
  • Cocora Valley hikeFull day · from €20
    A loop through cloud forest and pasture to the stands of giant wax palms, with river crossings on wooden bridges.
  • Coffee farm visit and tastingHalf day · from €25
    From the bush to the cup on a working finca, with a tasting at the end.
✦ Free to visit
  • The giant wax palms
  • The painted village of Salento
  • The coffee plantations
  • The Willys jeeps
📲 Book things to do in Salento and the Cocora Valley on GetYourGuide
Before you go

Worth sorting before you go

Fly between the cities · Domestic flights link Bogotá, Medellín and Cartagena in about an hour and cost little. Roads across the Andes are slow, so keep the bus for the short hops in coffee country.

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Good to know

Flavours & local habits

🍽️ Worth tasting

⚠️ Best avoided

Getting by

Words that help

English ↔ Spanish

EnglishSpanish
HelloHola
Thank youGracias
PleasePor favor
Yes
NoNo
Excuse mePerdone
GoodbyeAdiós
Do you speak English?¿Habla inglés?
I don't understandNo entiendo
How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
Where are the toilets?¿Dónde están los baños?
The bill, pleaseLa cuenta, por favor
Help!¡Socorro!
Cheers!¡Salud!
QR AirHelp
✈️ Flight delayed by 3 hours or more, or cancelled? You may be owed up to €600. Check your flight on AirHelp.
The essentials

The practical page

CurrencyColombian peso (COP)
Best seasonDecember to March
PlugA/B · 110V
Tap waterSafe in Bogotá and Medellín, bottled elsewhere
TippingA voluntary 10% is usually added to restaurant bills
Emergency123
EntryNo visa needed for stays of up to 90 days for EU, UK, US, Canadian and Australian passports, with proof of onward travel. Fill in the free Check-MIG form online between 72 hours and one hour before your flight.
HealthHepatitis A and typhoid are recommended. Yellow fever vaccination is strongly advised since the 2025 outbreak, and some national parks ask to see the certificate. Malaria is limited to low-lying rural areas, not the cities on this route.
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Don't forget

Packing checklist

Have a good trip.
Guide made on offwegooo.com · Photos via Pexels · Details are indicative, check before you leave.

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