🚗 Road trip

Sri Lanka road trip: the driving itinerary, stop by stop

A two-week loop from Negombo, next to the airport: the Cultural Triangle of Sigiriya, Dambulla and Polonnaruwa, Kandy, the tea plantations of Nuwara Eliya, Ella, a safari at Yala, then the south coast from Mirissa to Galle. Traffic drives on the left, slowly; you need a local permit on top of an International Driving Permit or, like most travellers, a car with a driver.

781 kmin total about 14 hoursof driving 8 stops14 nights 14 to 15 daysrecommended
LicenceLocal permit required
Side of the roadOn the left
Speed limits70 km/h outside built-up areas
AlcoholZero in practice
Fuel (September 2026)≈ €1.27 a litre of petrol

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The map and the route plan

DaysStopDrive
Day 1NegomboStart
Days 2 to 4Sigiriya151 km · 2h45
Days 5 to 6Kandy87 km · 1h45
Days 7 to 8Nuwara Eliya72 km · 1h30
Days 9 to 10Ella57 km · 1h10
Day 11Tissamaharama97 km · 2h
Days 12 to 13Mirissa127 km · 2h25
Day 14Galle33 km · 35 min
Day 15Back to Negombo157 km · 2h05

Road route calculated from the stops (OpenStreetMap). Driving times assume no stops and no traffic: add time for photo breaks.

The itinerary, stop by stop

From January to March, the south coast and the mountains are dry, and the highlands enjoy their sunniest months. From April to July, the south-west monsoon soaks the south coast and the mountains; October and November are unsettled everywhere (Cyclone Ditwah in late November 2025).

  1. 1
    Negombo
    Steffen Schmitz (more photos) / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 1 · 1 night

    Negombo

    What to see

    • Lellama fish market The country's second-largest fish market, with early-morning auctions at the end of the lagoon.
    • Dutch Canal (Hamilton) 14.5 km canal dug by the British from 1802 to 1804, despite its nickname.
    • St Mary's Church One of the largest Catholic churches in the country, in the heart of town.
  2. 2
    Sigiriya
    Himalamarasinghe / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 2 to 4 · 3 nights

    Sigiriya

    🚗 151 km · 2h45 of driving from Negombo

    Minor roads to Mirigama, the E04 Central Expressway to Kurunegala (toll), then the A6 via Dambulla, busy with buses and lorries.

    What to see

    • Dambulla Cave Temple Five caves decorated with statues and paintings of the Buddha, UNESCO-listed in 1991.
    • Sigiriya Rock Granite monolith about 180 m high, the fortress of King Kashyapa in the 5th century.
    • Pidurangala Rock Ancient temple on the neighbouring rock, 1 km to the north, facing Sigiriya.
    • Polonnaruwa UNESCO-listed former royal capital, about an hour's drive away, on day 2.
  3. 3
    Kandy
    Rashod Korala / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 5 to 6 · 2 nights

    Kandy

    🚗 87 km · 1h45 of driving from Sigiriya

    The A9 south via Dambulla and Matale: a two-lane trunk road running through one small town after another.

    What to see

    • Aluvihare Rock Temple Temple where the Pali Buddhist canon was first written down on palm leaves.
    • Temple of the Tooth Temple in the former royal palace that houses the relic of the Buddha's tooth.
    • Kandy Lake Artificial lake dug in 1807 by the last king, below the temple.
    • Peradeniya Botanical Gardens About 60 ha and more than 4,000 species, 5.5 km from the centre.
  4. 4
    Nuwara Eliya
    Sallyjaya / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 7 to 8 · 2 nights

    Nuwara Eliya

    🚗 72 km · 1h30 of driving from Kandy

    The A5 via Gampola and Pussellawa, then the hairpin bends of the Ramboda Pass. Landslides in late 2025: take care in wet weather.

    What to see

    • Ramboda Falls 109 m waterfall beside the A5, at the Ramboda Pass.
    • Pedro Tea Factory Working factory near town; shop and free walks among the tea bushes.
    • Horton Plains National Park High plateau, with a 9 km loop past the 800 m drop of World's End.

    🛏️ Where to sleep in Nuwara Eliya

    The Bellwood ManorQueensland Hotel All places to stay →
  5. 5
    Ella
    Janith Pramuditha / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 9 to 10 · 2 nights

    Ella

    🚗 57 km · 1h10 of driving from Nuwara Eliya

    The A5 via Hakgala to Welimada, then Bandarawela and the descent to Ella. Alternative: the train from Nanu Oya to Ella, with the driver following by car.

    What to see

    • Hakgala Botanical Garden The country's second botanical garden, beside the A5, near the Seetha Amman Temple.
    • Nine Arches Bridge Curved railway viaduct completed in 1919, a 45-minute walk from Ella.
    • Little Adam's Peak Easy climb through the tea bushes, with views of Ella Rock and Ravana Falls.
  6. 6
    Tissamaharama
    dronepicr / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 11 · 1 night

    Tissamaharama

    🚗 97 km · 2h of driving from Ella

    The A23 drops steeply from Ella to Wellawaya, then the A2 heads south. Short detour to Buduruwagala after Wellawaya.

    What to see

    • Ravana Falls One of the widest waterfalls in the country, beside the road below Ella.
    • Buduruwagala Seven 10th-century Buddhist statues carved into the rock, including a giant Buddha.
    • Tissamaharama Dagoba One of the largest stupas in the country, part of a monastery founded in the 3rd century BC.
    • Yala National Park 979 km² of forest and lagoons, leopards and elephants; opens at 06:00.

    🛏️ Where to sleep in Tissamaharama

    Black Panther YalaAriya Tissa All places to stay →
  7. 7
    Mirissa
    dronepicr / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 12 to 13 · 2 nights

    Mirissa

    🚗 127 km · 2h25 of driving from Tissamaharama

    The coastal A2 via Hambantota, Tangalle and Matara, slower than the Southern Expressway but right beside the ocean.

    What to see

    • Mulkirigala Rock Temple Ancient temple on top of a 205 m rock, reached from Tangalle.
    • Dondra Lighthouse The tallest lighthouse in the country, on the island's southern tip, near Matara.
    • Mirissa harbour Fishing harbour and beach, one of the main whale-watching spots.
  8. 8
    Galle
    Grayswoodsurrey / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 14 · 1 night

    Galle

    🚗 33 km · 35 min of driving from Mirissa

    The A2 along the coast via Weligama, Koggala and Unawatuna.

    What to see

    • Unawatuna Beach and reef 5 km from Galle, home to the purple-faced langur.
    • Galle Fort Portuguese fort of 1588, fortified by the Dutch from 1649, UNESCO-listed.
    • Fort ramparts Walk round the ramparts, early in the morning or at sunset.
  9. ↩

    Back to Negombo

    🚗 157 km · 2h05 of driving from Galle

Less time? The 7-day version

Keep the Cultural Triangle and the mountains: Negombo (1 night), Sigiriya (2), Kandy (1), Nuwara Eliya (2), then a long day back to the airport via Kandy. Ella, Yala and the south coast need another week.

Hiring the car

Price per day

Car with driver, agencies (2026)US$50 to 70 (≈ €44 to 62) a day
Car with driver, Malkey rental15,000 rupees (≈ €40) a day, 100 km included
Small car only, average (airport)≈ €38 a day (Kayak, Sept 2026)
Self-drive hire, January (most expensive month)≈ €50 a day
DMT local permit, one month15,000 rupees (≈ €40)

Good to know

With a driverFuel, insurance, and the driver's meals and lodging are usually included. Tolls and parking depend on the quote.
Checking your driverTourist licence (SLTDA) and insurance. A very low price is often made up through commissions in shops.
TippingUS$5 to 10 a day, paid in one go at the end of the trip.
Self-drive carA small manual city car is enough: the Yala safari is done in a jeep hired locally.
Mileage and depositAt Malkey: 80 km a day included, 65 rupees per extra km, deposit of 25,000 rupees.
Where to pick it upAt Colombo airport, next to Negombo, which also has the DMT permit counter.
Age and licenceAt Malkey: minimum age 18 depending on the category, licence held for 3 years.

⚠️ Your home licence, even with an International Driving Permit, is not enough: without a DMT or AA Ceylon local permit, you are driving unlicensed.

Compare car hire companies →

Driving rules and tips

LicenceLocal permit required

Neither your home licence nor an International Driving Permit is enough. Temporary DMT permit at the airport, or AA Ceylon recognition.

Side of the roadOn the left

Right-hand drive. Sound your horn if you are unsure you have been seen; blind overtaking is common, especially by buses.

Speed limits70 km/h outside built-up areas

50 in town, 100 on expressways (60 on slip roads). Roads are narrow and congested: you will drive much slower.

AlcoholZero in practice

The law punishes driving after drinking, with no set limit: a fine and up to 3 months in prison.

Cost of the local permit≈ €40

DMT: 15,000 rupees for one month, 21,000 for two months (Nov 2025 rate). AA Ceylon: US$45.

AA CeylonInternational Driving Permit required

Since 2025, AA Ceylon recognition is only issued on presentation of an International Driving Permit (€7.25 in France, from ANTS).

Car with driverRecommended by the French Foreign Ministry

Check the vehicle's insurance and that the driver is licensed to carry tourists.

BusesLet them pass

Fast, poorly maintained public buses that rarely give way (gov.uk): keep to the left.

Night drivingAvoid

Pedestrians, cyclists and animals on the road; the French Foreign Ministry advises against driving at night.

Tuk-tuks and scootersExtreme caution

The DMT permit excludes tuk-tuks. The French Foreign Ministry urges the greatest vigilance on two-wheelers.

Seat belts and phonesSeat belts in front

Compulsory for the driver and front passenger. Hand-held phones banned while driving.

Fuel, tolls and parking

Fuel

≈ €1.27 a litre of petrol (475 rupees, 21 Sept 2026)

Price recorded in September 2026: it changes every week, sometimes by 10 to 20 cents in a month. Check it before you go.

⛽ 781 km at 7 l per 100 km: about €70 at September 2026 prices, to share between passengers.

GlobalPetrolPrices figure, diesel slightly cheaper. Plenty of filling stations, cash and cards accepted. With a driver, fuel is usually included.

Tolls and parking

E04 Central Expressway, Mirigama-Kurunegala300 rupees (≈ €0.80)
E01, E02, E03 expressways, Galle-airport800 rupees (≈ €2.10), rates of 17 Dec 2025
Paying on expresswaysOn exit: cash, card or LankaQR
Sigiriya RockUS$35 per adult (≈ €31), Sept 2026 rate
PolonnaruwaUS$30 per adult (≈ €26), Sept 2026 rate
Yala park≈ US$42 to 45 entry including taxes, jeep US$40 to 55 per half-day

Seasonal road closures

Yala park, blocks 1 and 2Closed from 14 Sept to 15 Oct 2026 (drought)
A5 Kandy-Nuwara Eliya (Ramboda)Landslides in late 2025, reopened; take care in the rainy season
Kandy-Nanu Oya trainSuspended since Cyclone Ditwah; reopening announced for late 2026
Nanu Oya-Ella-Badulla trainReopened on 20 June 2026, four trains a day
Whales at MirissaSeason from November to April; seas too rough afterwards

Plan the rest of the trip

Frequently asked questions

How many days for a road trip in Sri Lanka?

Allow two weeks for this loop of 8 stages and 14 nights from Negombo: the Cultural Triangle, Kandy, Nuwara Eliya, Ella, Yala and the south coast down to Galle, about 1,000 km including excursions. Roads are slow, especially in the mountains. With 7 days, keep Sigiriya, Kandy and the tea plantations.

Can you drive in Sri Lanka on a foreign licence?

Not on its own: neither your home licence nor an International Driving Permit allows you to drive (French Foreign Ministry). You need a local permit: a temporary DMT permit at the airport (15,000 rupees, about €40, for one month) or AA Ceylon recognition (US$45 online), issued on presentation of an International Driving Permit (€7.25 on the ANTS website in France).

Is it better to hire a car with a driver in Sri Lanka?

For most travellers, yes: the French Foreign Ministry recommends it, roads are narrow and congested, and buses rarely give way. The price stays close to self-drive hire: US$50 to 70 a day through an agency, 15,000 rupees at Malkey, fuel included. Driving yourself keeps the advantage of flexible timings.

How much does a two-week road trip in Sri Lanka cost?

With a driver: about €550 to €860 for 14 days, fuel included, plus US$5 to 10 a day in tips. Self-drive: about €530 of hire (Kayak), €40 for the local permit, €7.25 for an International Driving Permit (French rate) and €90 of petrol for 1,000 km. Entry fees: US$35 at Sigiriya, 30 at Polonnaruwa.

What is the best season for a road trip in Sri Lanka?

January to March: the south coast is dry, the highlands are at their sunniest, and whales are off Mirissa (season from November to April). From April to July, the south-west monsoon soaks the south and the mountains. October and November are unsettled everywhere; in late November 2025, Cyclone Ditwah cut roads and railway lines.

Can you take the train from Kandy to Ella in 2026?

Not all the way: the Kandy-Nanu Oya section has been cut since Cyclone Ditwah, with reopening announced for late 2026. The most scenic part, from Nanu Oya to Ella and Badulla, reopened on 20 June 2026 with four trains a day. With a driver, take the train at Nanu Oya, near Nuwara Eliya: the driver will meet you in Ella.

Sources

Driving rules, prices and closures checked in September 2026; hotels checked on OpenStreetMap and then on Booking. Rules change: read the official source before you leave, and check your own government's travel advice for the country. Stop photos: Wikimedia Commons, authors and licences under each image.

Off We Gooo road trip guide · offwegooo.com/en/road-trips/sri-lanka · by Pierrick, updated 1 October 2026