🚗 Road trip

Basque Country road trip: the driving itinerary, stop by stop

A ten-day loop from Biarritz that crosses the border twice: the coast and villages of Labourd, Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, the Baztan valley, then San Sebastián, Bilbao and the Biscay coast as far as Getaria. The route avoids the motorway wherever possible, taking the border passes, the Jaizkibel corniche and the fishing ports, with two low-emission zones to prepare for on the Spanish side.

596 kmin total about 11 hoursof driving 8 stops9 nights 8 to 10 daysrecommended
Licence and documentsEU licence
Speed limits80 in France, 90 in Spain
Alcohol0.5 g/l on both sides
San Sebastián and Bilbao ZBERegister in advance
Fuel (September 2026)≈ €2.18 a litre for SP95-E10 unleaded and €2.40 for diesel in France; ≈ €2.00 for both in Spain

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The map and the route plan

DaysStopDrive
Days 1 to 2BiarritzStart
Day 3Saint-Jean-de-Luz17 km · 25 min
Day 4Espelette31 km · 45 min
Day 5Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port38 km · 45 min
Day 6Hondarribia85 km · 1h40
Day 7San Sebastián32 km · 1h05
Day 8Bilbao191 km · 2h55
Day 9Getaria130 km · 2h50
Day 10Back to Biarritz72 km · 1h

Road route calculated from the stops (OpenStreetMap). Driving times assume no stops and no traffic: add time for photo breaks.

The itinerary, stop by stop

May to October; June and September avoid the July-August crowds. The La Rhune train runs from 28 March to 1 November 2026; winter is mild but wet, and the Guggenheim Museum closes on Mondays outside summer.

  1. 1
    Biarritz
    Jörg Braukmann / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Days 1 to 2 · 2 nights

    Biarritz

    What to see

    • Rocher de la Vierge Hull-shaped rock topped by a statue of the Virgin, with views as far as the Pyrenees.
    • Biarritz Lighthouse Lighthouse first lit in 1834 on the Pointe Saint-Martin, 248 steps to the top.
    • Côte des Basques Beach at the foot of the cliff, the town's historic surf spot.
    • Bayonne Cathedral (Sainte-Marie) 13th and 14th-century Gothic cathedral in the heart of neighbouring Grand Bayonne.
  2. 2
    Saint-Jean-de-Luz
    Patricekris / CC BY-SA 3.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 3 · 1 night

    Saint-Jean-de-Luz

    🚗 17 km · 25 min of driving from Biarritz

    D810, the old toll-free coast road, via Bidart and Guéthary. The A63 covers the same trip for €1.20.

    What to see

    • Guéthary Former whaling port, neo-Basque villas above a tiny harbour.
    • Church of Saint-Jean-Baptiste Louis XIV married the Infanta Maria Theresa here on 9 June 1660.
    • Fort de Socoa Fort commissioned by Henri IV to protect the bay, on the Ciboure side.
    • Basque Corniche 445 protected hectares of flysch cliffs between Ciboure and Hendaye.
  3. 3
    Espelette
    Øyvind Holmstad / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 4 · 1 night

    Espelette

    🚗 31 km · 45 min of driving from Saint-Jean-de-Luz

    D918 via Ascain, D4 to the Col de Saint-Ignace, where the La Rhune train starts, then Sare and Ainhoa on minor roads.

    What to see

    • La Rhune train Cog railway from the Col de Saint-Ignace: 35 minutes to the summit, at 905 m.
    • Sare Village listed among the Most Beautiful Villages of France (Plus Beaux Villages de France), backing onto the border.
    • Ainhoa Single-street village listed among the Most Beautiful Villages of France.
    • Espelette Capital of the PDO chilli pepper, celebrated on the last weekend of October.
  4. 4
    Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port
    Emmanuel DYAN from Paris, France / CC BY 2.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 5 · 1 night

    Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port

    🚗 38 km · 45 min of driving from Espelette

    D249 to Itxassou, the narrow D349 through the Pas de Roland gorge (gradients up to 20%), then the D918 along the Nive.

    What to see

    • Pas de Roland The rock of the Roland legend, in the Nive gorge at Itxassou.
    • Noblia Bridge, Bidarray Old bridge over the Nive known as the Devil's Bridge, built in a single night according to legend.
    • Citadel of Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port 17th-century fortress on Mont Mendiguren, a listed historic monument since 1963.
    • Porte Saint-Jacques Gateway for pilgrims on the Way of St James, a World Heritage Site since 1998.

    🛏️ Where to sleep in Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port

    Hôtel des Pyrénées All places to stay →
  5. 5
    Hondarribia
    Giorgio Galeotti / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 6 · 1 night

    Hondarribia

    🚗 85 km · 1h40 of driving from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port

    D948 towards Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry, D949 over the Col d'Ispéguy (narrow and in poor repair on the French side), then the Baztan valley and the toll-free N-121-A.

    What to see

    • Saint-Étienne-de-Baïgorry Gateway to the Aldudes valley, in the Irouléguy vineyards, an AOC since 1970.
    • Col d'Ispéguy Border pass at 672 m between the Aldudes valley and the Baztan.
    • Elizondo Main town of the Baztan: Baroque palaces and indianos' houses along the river.
    • Hondarribia old town Ramparts and castle; below, the colourful fishermen's houses of the Marina quarter.

    🛏️ Where to sleep in Hondarribia

    Hotel JaizkibelHotel San Nikolas All places to stay →
  6. 6
    San Sebastián
    Javier Perez Montes / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 7 · 1 night

    San Sebastián

    🚗 32 km · 1h05 of driving from Hondarribia

    GI-3440, a corniche along the Jaizkibel ridge to Pasaia. A low-emission zone (ZBE) authorisation is compulsory before entering the centre.

    What to see

    • Mount Jaizkibel The westernmost mountain of the Pyrenees, 545 m above the ocean.
    • Pasai Donibane Fishing port on the ría; Victor Hugo stayed here in 1843, now a house museum.
    • La Concha Bay Crescent beach in the heart of the city, closed off by Santa Clara Island.
    • Mount Urgull 123 m hill above the old town, with the Mota Castle at the top.

    🛏️ Where to sleep in San Sebastián

    Heredad de UnanueHotel Leku Eder All places to stay →
  7. 7
    Bilbao
    José Ligero Loarte / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 8 · 1 night

    Bilbao

    🚗 191 km · 2h55 of driving from San Sebastián

    Toll motorways AP-8 and AP-1 to Bergara, Oñati and Arantzazu, then the BI-623 over the Urkiola pass. Bilbao ZBE: register in advance.

    What to see

    • Sanctuary of Arantzazu 1950s basilica at 750 m: apostles by Oteiza, doors by Chillida.
    • Urkiola Natural Park Limestone massif dominated by Anboto, 1,337 m, the mountain of the goddess Mari.
    • Guggenheim Museum Frank Gehry's building on the banks of the Nervión, opened on 18 October 1997.
    • Vizcaya Bridge 1893 transporter bridge, a World Heritage Site: its gondola carries cars across the ría.
  8. 8
    Getaria
    Maneki Neko99 / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)
    Day 9 · 1 night

    Getaria

    🚗 130 km · 2h50 of driving from Bilbao

    Minor coast roads via Bakio, Bermeo, Gernika, Lekeitio and Ondarroa, then the N-634 via Deba and Zumaia. Slow, but toll-free.

    What to see

    • San Juan de Gaztelugatxe Islet linked to the coast by a footbridge; booking compulsory on certain days.
    • Lekeitio Fishing port, Santa María basilica and San Nicolás island facing the beach.
    • Zumaia flysch Unbroken rock strata over 8 km between Deba and Getaria, Itzurun beach.
    • Getaria Home port of Elcano and Balenciaga, the couturier's museum, and Mount San Antón, known as the Mouse.
  9. ↩

    Back to Biarritz

    🚗 72 km · 1h of driving from Getaria

Less time? The 7-day version

Keep Biarritz (1 night), Saint-Jean-de-Luz (1), Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port (1) via La Rhune and Espelette, San Sebastián (2) via the Baztan and Hondarribia, then Getaria (1). Bilbao and the Biscay coast need two more days.

Hiring the car

Price per day

Car hire only, July≈ €52 a day
Car hire only, November≈ €32 a day
Car hire only, yearly average≈ €36 a day (Kayak, Sept. 2026)

Good to know

Your own carIf you drive down in your own car, Biarritz is at the end of the A63, and the loop starts and finishes in the same place.
VehicleCity car or compact: narrow roads at the Pas de Roland and the Col d'Ispéguy, and tight village lanes.
Where to pick it upAt Biarritz-Anglet-Bayonne airport, as the route is a loop: no one-way fee.
Age and cardEuropcar France: from age 18 with a licence held for 1 year, €40 a day under 26.
PaymentCredit card in the main driver's name; a deposit of about €300 is blocked.
Prices collectedKayak averages for Biarritz, collected in September 2026, excluding extra insurance.

⚠️ July costs about €52 a day in Biarritz, 30% above the yearly average: book early.

Compare car hire companies →

Driving rules and tips

Licence and documentsEU licence

Valid on both sides of the border. In Spain: a vest inside the car and two warning triangles, or a €90 fine. Other licences: check whether an International Driving Permit is required.

Speed limits80 in France, 90 in Spain

On ordinary roads: 80 in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, 90 in Spain. Motorways: 130 in France, 120 in Spain.

Alcohol0.5 g/l on both sides

0.2 g/l in France for probationary licence holders; 0.3 g/l in Spain for the first two years.

San Sebastián and Bilbao ZBERegister in advance

San Sebastián: online authorisation, cameras 24 hours a day, €200 fine. Bilbao: ZBE Bilbao EGE app.

AP-636 barrier-free tollRegister your number plate

Beasain-Bergara: gantries read the number plate. Without a Via-T tag, register it on bidegi.eus.

V-16 beaconNot required

Compulsory since 2026 in Spanish-registered cars; a car registered outside Spain keeps its two warning triangles.

Fines in SpainHalf price within 20 days

Non-residents: the fine is set on the spot and paid by card or in cash, otherwise the car is impounded.

Overtaking a cyclist in Spain1.5 m and 20 km/h slower

From 1 October 2026 outside built-up areas; a full change of lane on multi-lane roads.

Speed cameras in FranceUnmarked cars

Speed camera cars driven by private contractors. Radar detectors are banned: up to €1,500 and 6 penalty points.

Parking in Biarritz1st hour free

Once a day. In July and August, paid zones every day from 09:00 to 20:00.

Mountain roadsGradients up to 20%

D349 at the Pas de Roland very steep; D949 over Ispéguy narrow, winding and in poor repair on the French side.

Fuel, tolls and parking

Fuel

≈ €2.18 a litre for SP95-E10 unleaded and €2.40 for diesel in France; ≈ €2.00 for both in Spain (24 Sept. 2026)

Price recorded in September 2026: it changes every week, sometimes by 10 to 20 cents in a month. Today's price: prix-carburants.gouv.fr →

⛽ 596 km at 7 l per 100 km: about €90 at September 2026 prices, to share between passengers.

Median prices at filling stations in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Gipuzkoa and Biscay, from both countries' official data. Fill up in Spain.

Tolls and parking

A63 Biarritz-Saint-Jean-de-Luz (La Négresse toll barrier)€1.20; the toll-free D810 runs alongside
A63 Biarritz-border (Biriatou toll barrier)€3.20 by car (rate from 1 June 2026)
AP-8 Irun (Behobia)-San Sebastián€3.15
AP-8 and AP-1 San Sebastián-Bergara, towards Oñati€8.71
AP-8 Abadiño (Durango)-Bilbao€3.30; the N-634 is toll-free
AP-8 Zarautz-San Sebastián, on the way back€2.80
AP-8 San Sebastián-Bilbao, motorway all the way€13.81
AP-636 Beasain-Bergara, barrier-free€0.42 to €1.55 per section
La Rhune train€26 return per adult in 2026
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao€18 per adult
Vizcaya Bridge, gondola€1.80 per car, €0.60 per person
La Rhune train car parksFree, limited capacity at busy times

Seasonal road closures

La Rhune trainEvery day from 28 March to 1 November 2026
Guggenheim Museum BilbaoClosed on Mondays, except from 15 June to 7 September 2026
San Juan de GaztelugatxeBooking compulsory on certain days, calendar on tiketa.eus
Bilbao ZBE (Abando, Indautxu)Restrictions Monday to Friday, 07:00 to 20:00
EspeletteChilli pepper festival on the last weekend of October, village very crowded

Plan the rest of the trip

Frequently asked questions

How many days do you need for a Basque Country road trip?

Allow 8 to 10 days for this loop of 8 stages and 9 nights from Biarritz, on both the French and Spanish sides. In 7 days, keep Biarritz, Saint-Jean-de-Luz, Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port, San Sebastián and Getaria, without Bilbao. The French side alone fits into 4 or 5 days.

How much does a 10-day Basque Country road trip cost?

In your own car: about 600 km, or some €80 of fuel at September 2026 prices, and around twenty euros of tolls at most, nothing on the main toll-free roads. Add the La Rhune train (€26 per adult) and the Guggenheim (€18). With a hire car, allow about €470 in July (€52 a day) or €290 in November.

Do you need to register your car to enter San Sebastián or Bilbao?

Yes. In San Sebastián, every foreign number plate needs an online authorisation before entering the low-emission zone in the centre (1.2 km², cameras 24 hours a day), which is open only to cars registered since 2006; otherwise, a €200 fine. In Bilbao, the Abando and Indautxu ZBE applies on weekdays from 07:00 to 20:00: register on the ZBE Bilbao EGE app.

Are motorways tolled in the Basque Country?

Yes, on both sides, but the sections are short. On the A63, Biarritz-Saint-Jean-de-Luz costs €1.20 and Biarritz-border €3.20. In Spain, the AP-8 costs €3.15 from Irun to San Sebastián and €13.81 to Bilbao. This route mostly follows toll-free roads; watch out for the AP-636, a barrier-free toll where the number plate must be registered in advance.

Is it better to fill up in France or in Spain?

In Spain. On 24 September 2026, diesel cost about €2.40 a litre in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques against €2.00 in Gipuzkoa and Biscay; unleaded €2.18 (SP95-E10) against €2.00. On a 50-litre tank of diesel, the difference is more than €20.

How do you get up La Rhune?

By the cog railway that leaves from the Col de Saint-Ignace, between Ascain and Sare: a 35-minute climb to the summit, at 905 m, and 2 hours 30 minutes for the whole outing. It runs every day from 28 March to 1 November 2026, at €26 return per adult. Free car parks at the departure point, full at busy times.

Sources

Driving rules, prices and closures checked in September 2026; hotels checked on OpenStreetMap and then on Booking. Rules change: read the official source before you leave, and check your own government's travel advice for the country. Stop photos: Wikimedia Commons, authors and licences under each image.

Off We Gooo road trip guide · offwegooo.com/en/road-trips/basque-country · by Pierrick, updated 1 October 2026