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Gozo

The second island of the Maltese archipelago, Gozo covers 67 km² with around 40,000 inhabitants, a citadel planted at its centre and cliffs that drop 130 metres in the south. Its Ġgantija temples date from 3600 BC, a millennium before the pyramids of Egypt.

🗺️The Gozo itinerary, day by dayWith a map, activities and hotels at three budgets. Free, to adapt to your dates.See the itinerary →

When to go to Gozo?

Best time: April to June and September to October

At a glance

Best timeApril to June and September to October
Budget per day€70-120 a day
CurrencyEuro (€)
LanguageMaltese

Why go to Gozo?

Gozo is the antithesis of its big sister. Sixty-seven square kilometres, some forty thousand inhabitants, fourteen villages clinging to hilltops and a capital of nine thousand souls you can cross on foot. Where Malta has grown dense and concreted over, Gozo has kept its terraced fields, its dry-stone walls and roads where you still meet tractors. Twenty-five minutes by ferry separate the two islands, and the change of pace is immediate the moment you land at Mġarr.

Yet the island packs in major sites. The Ġgantija temples rank among the oldest free-standing stone buildings on the planet, raised around 3600 BC by a civilisation we know almost nothing about. The Citadel of Victoria, occupied since the Bronze Age, looks down over the whole island from its central hill. Ta' Pinu, a sanctuary standing alone among the fields, draws pilgrims from across the Mediterranean and has received three popes in thirty years.

The coast does the rest. Dwejra and its inland lagoon linked to the sea by a tunnel, the Blue Hole drop-off where visibility often exceeds thirty metres, the salt pans cut into the flat rock at Xwejni and worked by hand for three centuries, the red sand of Ramla, the cliffs of Ta' Ċenċ that plunge a sheer hundred and thirty metres. You can drive round the island in an hour, but it takes several days to get down to all its coves.

Map of Gozo: what is where?

The map shows the 6 places covered in this guide, to picture the distances and plan your route.

  1. Citadel of Victoria
  2. Ġgantija Temples
  3. Dwejra
  4. Ramla il-Ħamra
  5. Xwejni Salt Pans
  6. Ta' Pinu Basilica

How much does a trip to Gozo cost?

Gozo costs a little less than Malta for accommodation and food, except in August when farmhouse rates double. Paid sites are few and cheap, as most of the attractions are free to access. The variable item is the car, almost essential to cover the island.

StylePer dayWhat it covers
Backpacker€45-75/dayGuesthouse or room, ftira and the market, buses from Victoria, free beaches and trails
Comfort€95-150/dayHotel or shared farmhouse, hire car, Ġgantija and the citadel, a fish dinner each day
Premium€250+/dayResort with spa above the cliffs, guided dives, private boat to the northern coves

The euro is the currency, and cards are accepted in hotels, restaurants and petrol stations. Keep cash for the salt pans, the farms selling cheese, village bakeries and buses, where getting change is tricky. ATMs are concentrated in Victoria and the main seaside resorts; there are none in the western hamlets.

Is Gozo safe?

Gozo is one of the quietest places in the Mediterranean, with crime close to zero and doors not always locked in the villages. The things to watch are the terrain and the sea. The Ta' Ċenċ cliffs and the coastal paths have no fences or railings, the wind blows hard and the limestone crumbles at the edge: there have been several fatal falls in recent years, often linked to photos taken too close to the drop. Swimming away from lifeguarded beaches means currents and slippery entry points, notably at Dwejra and the Blue Hole. Finally, driving is on the left on narrow roads, unlit at night and sometimes unmarked, and the last ferry of the day dictates any return to Malta.

What to see and do in Gozo

  • Citadel of Victoria
  • Ġgantija Temples
  • Dwejra Bay
  • Diving the Blue Hole
  • Xwejni salt pans
  • Ramla il-Ħamra beach
  • Ta' Pinu Basilica
  • Ta' Ċenċ cliffs

Citadel of Victoria

Citadel of Victoria
Citadel of Victoria · photo StefanM76 / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

The fortified hill that anchors the centre of the island, occupied since the Bronze Age and rebuilt by the Knights after the Ottoman raid of 1551, which emptied Gozo of its people. Until 1637, every inhabitant had to sleep inside its walls. The restored ramparts can be walked in full in about twenty minutes and reveal all fourteen villages and their domes. Inside are the cathedral with its trompe-l'œil painted dome, the archaeology museum, the old prison and half-ruined lanes.

Ġgantija and Xagħra

Two megalithic temples side by side within a single enclosure, raised between 3600 and 3200 BC and therefore older than the pyramids. Some of the coralline limestone blocks exceed five metres and fifty tonnes, hence the legend of a giantess builder. The trefoil plan, the altars and the thresholds are still perfectly legible. The village of Xagħra, just above, adds the 18th-century Ta' Kola windmill, included in the ticket, and a cave full of formations beneath a private house.

Dwejra

Dwejra
Dwejra · photo Nadiia Astakhova / Pexels

The western tip gathers an inland lagoon, an eighty-metre natural tunnel linking it to the sea, the sixty-metre stack of Fungus Rock and a Knights' watchtower from 1652. The Azure Window, the stone arch that long stood as the island's emblem, collapsed during a storm in March 2017 and is no longer visible above the surface. Its blocks lie twenty to fifty metres down and are now a dive site in their own right, like the neighbouring Blue Hole.

Ramla il-Ħamra and Calypso's Cave

Ramla il-Ħamra and Calypso's Cave
Ramla il-Ħamra and Calypso's Cave · photo Gabriel Treeby Coleiro / CC BY-SA 4.0 (Wikimedia Commons)

Gozo's largest sandy beach, two hundred metres of orange-red sand formed by the erosion of local clay, backed by a protected dune field and cultivated terraces. A statue of the Virgin rises in the middle of the sand and a Roman villa sleeps underwater a few metres from the shore. On the eastern heights, Calypso's Cave, where tradition places the seven years Odysseus was held by the nymph, is now viewed from a platform, as the descent is closed.

Marsalforn and the Xwejni salt pans

Marsalforn and the Xwejni salt pans
Marsalforn and the Xwejni salt pans · photo Alyona Nagel / Pexels

Marsalforn is the island's main seaside village, a narrow bay lined with restaurants and colourful boats, buzzing in August and almost deserted in January. To the west begins the salt-pan coast: three kilometres of basins cut into the flat rock, worked by hand by the same families for around three centuries. The harvest runs from May to September, once the water has evaporated over five to six weeks. The salt is sold directly from the storage caves dug out behind.

Ta' Pinu and the western countryside

Ta' Pinu and the western countryside
Ta' Pinu and the western countryside · photo id23 / Pexels

The Ta' Pinu sanctuary stands alone among the fields between Għarb and Għammar, on the site of an apparition reported in 1883. The basilica, completed in 1931, has a sixty-one-metre bell tower, and one room displays hundreds of votive offerings left by pilgrims. A mosaic Way of the Cross climbs the hill behind. All around lies the most rural part of the island, with Għarb and San Lawrenz, their church squares and dry-stone walls as far as the eye can see.

How many days, and which itinerary?

Three full days cover the citadel, Ġgantija, Dwejra, the salt pans and two beaches. Four to five days leave time to dive, walk the southern coastal paths and linger in the villages. A week makes most sense out of season, when the island empties and hiking becomes a pleasure.

Gozo in three days

Day 1: the Citadel of Victoria at sunrise, the capital's market and lanes, Ta' Pinu and the Way of the Cross in the afternoon, sunset at the Ta' Ċenċ cliffs. Day 2: the Ġgantija temples at opening time, the Ta' Kola windmill, lunch in Xagħra, Ramla beach and Calypso's Cave, a swim. Day 3: Dwejra in the morning, Fungus Rock and the tunnel by boat if the sea allows, the Xwejni salt pans and Marsalforn at the end of the day.

Gozo and the sea (5 days)

The three-day core, plus two days devoted to the water. A guided dive at the Blue Hole and on the blocks of the former Azure Window, around €60, kept for days with an easterly wind. A day by kayak or boat to the northern coves, Wied il-Għasri and San Blas, which are hard to reach by land. The rest is spent in Xlendi, in the coves of the south coast, or hiking the coastal path.

Malta, Gozo and Comino (1 week)

Three nights in Valletta for the capital, the Three Cities and Mdina, then three nights on Gozo. The transfer uses the Ċirkewwa ferry, a twenty-five-minute crossing, with departures every forty-five minutes and much less frequent at night. Half a day on Comino and the Blue Lagoon slots in on the crossing day, ideally before 9am or after 4pm to avoid the packed midday shuttles.

Getting there and getting around

Access is by the Ċirkewwa ferry, at the northern tip of Malta: a twenty-five-minute crossing, departures roughly every forty-five minutes, less frequent at night. The return ticket costs around €5 per foot passenger, about twenty euros with a car, and is paid on the way back from Gozo.

A fast ferry links Valletta to Mġarr in forty-five minutes, without cars, for around ten euros one way. It is the quickest option from the capital, but sailings are fewer than on the Ċirkewwa route and are cancelled in heavy swell.

Gozo's buses all radiate from Victoria, with a single ticket at €2 or €2.50 valid for two hours. Frequencies are low, often an hour between buses, and the last departure comes early in the evening. Count on them for one or two journeys a day, no more.

A car remains the most efficient way to get around: €30 to €50 a day, driving on the left, narrow roads and patchy signage. Cycling is possible but the island is hilly and the main roads have no cycle lanes. Taxis and shuttles should be booked in advance from Mġarr harbour.

Where to stay in Gozo?

Family-run guesthouses in Marsalforn, Xlendi and Victoria, between €45 and €70 a night out of season. Many are run by families settled for decades and serve a hearty breakfast. Prices rise by half in July and August, when the Maltese come on holiday too.

Farmhouses are the island's speciality: old stone farms restored with a courtyard and private pool, rented for €120 to €250 a night for four to eight people. They offer the best value for groups or families, and the simplest way to stay in a village.

Mid-range hotels cluster in Xlendi, Marsalforn and near Mġarr harbour, between €80 and €130 a night. Many close or scale back their services from November to March, when part of the island runs at a slower pace.

The top end comes down to a handful of addresses: a resort above the Ta' Ċenċ cliffs, an international hotel in San Lawrenz and two boutique hotels in Victoria. Expect €180 to €300 a night, with spa and pool, and a sharp drop in rates in winter.

What to eat in Gozo?

The Gozitan ftira differs from Malta's: it is a flatbread of bread dough topped with thinly sliced potatoes, tomato, onion and sometimes tuna, baked in a wood-fired oven. A slice costs €3 to €6 in village bakeries, often sold in the morning only.

Ġbejna, a small local sheep's or goat's cheese, is eaten fresh, dried or rolled in pepper. You'll find it at Victoria's market and on farms, at €1 or €2 apiece. It goes with ftira, finds its way into salads and is served as an aperitif with olives and broad beans.

Fish dominates the menus of the restaurants in Xlendi and Marsalforn: late-summer lampuka, sea bream, octopus stewed in red wine. Expect €20 to €30 a dish, priced by weight, on the seafront, less in the tavernas of the inland villages.

Gozo produces its own wine, its thyme honey and an olive paste sold alongside the salt in the Xwejni caves. The local grape varieties ġellewża and girgentina can be tasted at two or three wineries on the island, around €15 to €25 for a visit with tasting.

Entry requirements

Schengen area: an ID card or passport for EU citizens, 90 days visa-free for UK, US, Canadian and Australian passports.

Rules change: check your own government's travel advice before you go.

Frequently asked questions about Gozo

How do you get to Gozo from Malta?

The Ċirkewwa ferry, in the north of Malta, crosses in twenty-five minutes with a departure roughly every forty-five minutes. The return ticket costs around €5 per foot passenger and is paid on the way back from Gozo. A fast ferry also links Valletta to Mġarr in forty-five minutes, without cars, for around ten euros one way.

Does the Azure Window still exist?

No. Dwejra's natural arch collapsed into the sea during a storm on 8 March 2017, and nothing of it remains above water. Its blocks lie between twenty and fifty metres down and now form a dive site. The rest of the site, the inland lagoon, the tunnel and Fungus Rock, is intact and still well worth the visit.

How many days should you spend on Gozo?

Three full days let you see the citadel, Ġgantija, Dwejra, the salt pans and two beaches without rushing. Four to five days add diving, the northern coves and the coastal paths. A simple day trip from Malta is still possible but means choosing just two or three sites.

Do you need to hire a car on Gozo?

It isn't compulsory but it is strongly recommended. The buses all radiate from Victoria, often only hourly, with last departures in the early evening, which makes days complicated. A car costs €30 to €50 a day, drives on the left and lets you circle the island in an hour.

When is the best time to swim on Gozo?

The sea reaches 24 to 27°C from July to October, peaking in August and September. June is still pleasant, around 23°C. In April and May the water is still around 17 to 19°C, fine for diving in a wetsuit but cool for swimming. Sandy beaches are few, as most of the coves are rocky.

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