When is the best time to visit France?

The weather in France, month by month

Daytime and night-time temperatures, then rainfall. Records 2015-2024 (Paris). The exact figures are in the table below.
The table of records, month by month
Real 2015-2024 records at the reference point "Paris" (ERA5 reanalysis via Open-Meteo; sea: 2023-2024 averages (Open-Meteo Marine) on the nearest coast (Mont-Saint-Michel)). Published as open data.
MonthHighLowSunshineRainfallRainy daysSeaBest
January8°2°3.5 h63 mm12 d8°
February11°4°5.3 h59 mm12 d8°
March13°4°7.1 h72 mm14 d9°
April16°6°10 h54 mm10 d12°
May19°10°10.8 h67 mm13 d16°✓
June24°14°11.7 h80 mm13 d19°✓
July25°15°11.7 h60 mm9 d20°✓
August25°16°10.8 h73 mm11 d21°
September22°13°9 h76 mm10 d20°✓
October17°10°6.5 h96 mm14 d16°
November12°6°4.7 h54 mm11 d12°
December9°4°3.5 h89 mm15 d9°

The four seasons in France, in figures

What the 2015-2024 records (Paris) show, season by season, to compare at a glance instead of reading twelve rows of a table.

Winter

Dec → Feb
8 to 11°
nights 2 to 4°
  • 13 rainy days · 70 mm
  • 4.1 h of sun
  • sea 8°
Not recommended

Spring

Mar → May
13 to 19°
nights 4 to 10°
  • 12 rainy days · 64 mm
  • 9.3 h of sun
  • sea 12°
1 month recommended

Summer

Jun → Aug
24 to 25°
nights 14 to 16°
  • 11 rainy days · 71 mm
  • 11.4 h of sun
  • sea 20°
2 months recommended

Autumn

Sep → Nov
12 to 22°
nights 6 to 13°
  • 12 rainy days · 75 mm
  • 6.7 h of sun
  • sea 16°
1 month recommended

Book early for May to July and September

The timing is right, so it is right for everyone: in these months the best places to stay and the small-group tours go first. Here is where to start.

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Daylight in France, month by month

The time between sunrise and sunset, from shortest to longest. Not to be confused with the sunshine hours in the table above, which count clear skies. In June there are 16h09 of daylight, in December 8h16, a difference of 7h53.

8h41Jan
10h05Feb
11h44Mar
13h38Apr
15h15May
16h09Jun
15h47Jul
14h21Aug
12h30Sep
10h41Oct
9h04Nov
8h16Dec

Calculated for the latitude of the reference point "Paris" (48.86°). Values on the 15th of each month, local solar time.

What to do in France, month by month

ActivityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Hiking
Beach & swimming
Towns & culture
Long days
Events1211

EventsFête de la musiqueJuneTour de FranceJulyBastille DayJulyGrape harvestSeptember to OctoberDetails ↓

favourablewith compromisesunfavourable

Grid derived from the records (temperature, rainfall, sea), not from an opinion.

What's on in France, month by month?

What comes back every year, and when. One of these events fills the hotels and pushes prices up: something to aim for or to avoid, depending on what you want.

Travelling off-peak

When to visit France, region by region

A country's best time is an average, and it hides big differences. Here is what the records say for each area, month by month: ✓ for a recommended month, ~ for a fair one, a dot for a month to avoid. Hover over a cell for the temperature.

AreaJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
🇫🇷 Brittany···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Normandy···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Provence··~✓✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The French Riviera···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Corsica···~✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Alsace~··~✓✓✓~✓~~✓
🇫🇷 The French Basque Country···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The French Alps✓✓~·~✓✓✓✓~·~
🇫🇷 Auvergne···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Dordogne and the Périgord···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Loire Valley··~✓✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Paris··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Bordeaux and Around···~✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Lyon~·~✓✓✓~~✓✓~✓
🇫🇷 Toulouse··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Montpellier··~✓✓✓~~✓~··
🇫🇷 Lille···~✓✓✓~✓~··
🇫🇷 Nantes···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Carcassonne··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Albi and the Tarn Valley···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The French Ardennes···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Aveyron···~✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Opal Coast···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Lot and Quercy···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The French Pyrenees····~✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Vosges✓✓~·~✓✓~✓✓~~
🇫🇷 The Ardèche···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Cévennes···~✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Côte Vermeille and Collioure···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Tarn Gorges···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Bay of Somme··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Béarn···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Burgundy···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Champagne···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Charente-Maritime and the Île de Ré···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Jura···~✓✓✓~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Landes···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Vendée···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Alpilles and Les Baux-de-Provence··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Angoulême···~✓✓~~✓~··
🇫🇷 Briançon and La Grave~✓✓~·~✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Évian and the Chablais···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Fréjus, Saint-Raphaël and the Esterel···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Gaillac···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Gers and Armagnac···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Haut-Bugey···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Hossegor and Capbreton···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Les Deux Alpes✓✓✓~·~✓✓~··~
🇫🇷 Limoges···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Lorient and South Brittany···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Médoc···~✓✓✓✓✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Mercantour····~✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Monts du Lyonnais···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Écrins (Vallouise)✓✓~·~✓✓✓✓~·~
🇫🇷 Roanne and the Roannais···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Saint-Malo and the Emerald Coast···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Saintes and the Saintonge···~✓✓✓~✓~··
🇫🇷 Sarlat and the Périgord Noir···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Serre-Ponçon and Les Orres✓✓~·~✓✓✓✓~·~
🇫🇷 The Sundgau···~✓✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 Tarn-et-Garonne··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Tours··~✓✓✓~~✓~··
🇫🇷 The Trièves···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Uzès and the Pont du Gard···~✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 The Ossau Valley····~✓✓✓✓~··
🇫🇷 The Vézère Valley··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·
🇫🇷 Versailles··~✓✓✓~~✓✓~·

Month by month, in detail

January

Not recommended
8°2° at night
  • 63 mm · 12 d
  • 3.5 h
  • sea 8°

Low season, lower prices

February

Not recommended
11°4° at night
  • 59 mm · 12 d
  • 5.3 h
  • sea 8°

Low season, lower prices

March

Not recommended
13°4° at night
  • 72 mm · 14 d
  • 7.1 h
  • sea 9°

Low season, lower prices

April

Fair
16°6° at night
  • 54 mm · 10 d
  • 10 h
  • sea 12°

Low season, lower prices

May

Recommended
19°10° at night
  • 67 mm · 13 d
  • 10.8 h
  • sea 16°

Busy, without the crush

June

Recommended
24°14° at night
  • 80 mm · 13 d
  • 11.7 h
  • sea 19°

Busy, without the crush

July

Recommended
25°15° at night
  • 60 mm · 9 d
  • 11.7 h
  • sea 20°

High season, book early

August

Fair
25°16° at night
  • 73 mm · 11 d
  • 10.8 h
  • sea 21°

Busy, without the crush

September

Recommended
22°13° at night
  • 76 mm · 10 d
  • 9 h
  • sea 20°

Busy, without the crush

October

Fair
17°10° at night
  • 96 mm · 14 d
  • 6.5 h
  • sea 16°

Low season, lower prices

November

Not recommended
12°6° at night
  • 54 mm · 11 d
  • 4.7 h
  • sea 12°

Low season, lower prices

December

Not recommended
9°4° at night
  • 89 mm · 15 d
  • 3.5 h
  • sea 9°

Quiet, then the holidays

Read the twelve months in detail

January. Cool: 8 °C at best, 2 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (63 mm). Sunshine gets scarcer (3.5 h a day). Sea at 8 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

February. Cool: 11 °C at best, 4 °C at night. Expect 12 days of rain in the month (59 mm). Sunshine gets scarcer (5.3 h a day). Sea at 8 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

March. Cool: 13 °C at best, 4 °C at night. A very wet month, 72 mm of rain over 14 days. Expect 7.1 h of sunshine a day. Sea at 9 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

April. Cool: 16 °C at best, 6 °C at night. Expect 10 days of rain in the month (54 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 10 h a day on average. Sea at 12 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

May. Mild, 19 °C in the afternoon and 10 °C early in the morning. Expect 13 days of rain in the month (67 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 10.8 h a day on average. Sea at 16 °C, too cold to swim. Busy season, without the crush.

June. Mild, 24 °C in the afternoon and 14 °C early in the morning. Expect 13 days of rain in the month (80 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 11.7 h a day on average. Cool sea (19 °C), for the brave. Busy season, without the crush.

July. 25 °C in the afternoon and 15 °C at night. Expect 9 days of rain in the month (60 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 11.7 h a day on average. Cool sea (20 °C), for the brave. High season: book early.

August. 25 °C in the afternoon and 16 °C at night. Expect 11 days of rain in the month (73 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 10.8 h a day on average. Cool sea (21 °C), for the brave. Busy season, without the crush.

September. Mild, 22 °C in the afternoon and 13 °C early in the morning. Expect 10 days of rain in the month (76 mm). Plenty of sunshine: 9 h a day on average. Cool sea (20 °C), for the brave. Busy season, without the crush.

October. Cool: 17 °C at best, 10 °C at night. Frequent rain: 96 mm over 14 days. Expect 6.5 h of sunshine a day. Sea at 16 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

November. Cool: 12 °C at best, 6 °C at night. Expect 11 days of rain in the month (54 mm). Sunshine gets scarcer (4.7 h a day). Sea at 12 °C, too cold to swim. Low season: fewer people, lower prices.

December. Cool: 9 °C at best, 4 °C at night. A very wet month, 89 mm of rain over 15 days. Sunshine gets scarcer (3.5 h a day). Sea at 9 °C, too cold to swim. Quiet at the start of the month, then busier as the holidays approach.

Same season, other ideas

Their best time overlaps with this one: worth comparing before you book.

Frequently asked questions

When is the best time to visit France?

May to July and September: over these months, recorded highs range from 19 to 25 °C, with 11 days of rain a month on average (2015-2024 records, Paris).

Which month should you avoid in France?

December: it is the wettest of the months to avoid, with 89 mm over 15 days of rain on average, according to 2015-2024 records at the reference point (Paris).

What is the hottest month in France?

July, with 25 °C on average in the afternoon and 15 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Paris).

What is the coldest month in France?

January, with 8 °C at best during the day and 2 °C at night. 2015-2024 records (Paris).

What is the driest month in France?

April: 54 mm over 10 days of rain, against 96 mm in October, the wettest month.

Which month has the most sunshine in France?

June, with 11.7 h of sunshine a day on average. Note that this counts clear skies, not the length of the day.

When can you swim in France?

The water stays cool all year (warmest 21 °C in August, measured in 2023-2024 on the nearest coast, Mont-Saint-Michel): swimming is for the brave.

When is the best time to hike in France?

July: highs between 12 and 29 °C and no more than 9 days of rain a month according to 2015-2024 records (Paris), the safest windows for walking.

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